Apple M5 vs Snapdragon X2 Elite: Performance, Architecture, and Benchmarks Explained

Deepanker Verma October 22, 2025
Apple M5 vs Snapdragon X2 Elite: Performance, Architecture, and Benchmarks Explained

Apple recently unveiled the Apple M5 and launched a new 14-inch MacBook Pro with the M5 chip. And last month, Qualcomm also unveiled Snapdragon X2 Elite, its high-end chip for premium performance laptops. These are the two biggest silicon pieces right now and promise major leaps in performance and efficiency. So, let’s break down the comparison between them.

Apple M5

The Apple M5 is built on TSMC’s 3nm process, which allows for high efficiency and performance. It has a 10-core CPU: 4 high-performance cores and 6 efficiency cores. This setup balances raw power with energy savings and makes it ideal for both heavy tasks and long battery life.

The chip also features a 10-core GPU, optimized for graphics rendering, video editing, gaming, and machine learning tasks. Additionally, the M5 includes Apple’s Neural Engine, which enhances AI and ML workloads such as image processing, predictive typing, and other intelligent features across macOS and iPadOS.

Key Architecture Features:

  • CPU: 10-core (4 high-performance + 6 efficiency cores)
  • GPU: 10-core Apple GPU
  • Neural Engine: Accelerates AI/ML tasks
  • Process: 3nm TSMC N3P
  • Focus: Single-core performance, macOS/iPadOS optimization, energy efficiency

Snapdragon X2 Elite

The Snapdragon X2 Elite is Qualcomm’s top-tier chip, also built on TSMC’s 3nm process. It has an 18-core CPU, including 12 high-performance “Prime” cores and 6 efficiency cores. This makes it extremely powerful for multi-threaded workloads like video rendering, data analytics, and heavy multitasking.

The GPU is designed for high-end graphics and gaming. Qualcomm also integrates a Hexagon NPU, capable of up to 80 TOPS, making it very strong in AI and ML workloads. This SoC is aimed at Windows-based laptops and devices that require advanced AI, gaming, and productivity performance.

Key Architecture Features:

  • CPU: 18-core (12 Prime + 6 efficiency cores)
  • GPU: High-end graphics for gaming and rendering
  • NPU: Hexagon, 80 TOPS for AI/ML
  • Process: 3nm TSMC N3
  • Focus: Multi-core performance, AI workloads, high-end laptops

Here’s a single, detailed specs comparison table for Apple M5 vs Snapdragon X2 Elite Extreme in your style:

FeatureApple M5Snapdragon X2 Elite Extreme
VendorAppleQualcomm
Release DateOctober 15, 2025September 25, 2025
Target DeviceLaptop (MacBook Pro)Laptop (Premium Windows laptops)
CPU ArchitectureARMv9ARMv9
Total CPU Cores10 (4P + 6E)18 (12 Prime + 6 Perf)
Total Threads1018
P-Core Base Frequency4.61 GHz4.4 GHz
P-Core Turbo FrequencyN/A5 GHz
E-Core FrequencyN/AN/A
L1 Cache320 KB per coreN/A
L2 Cache16 MB sharedN/A
Fabrication Process3 nm3 nm
Transistors28 billionN/A
TDPN/A96 W
SocketApple M-SocketCustom
Peak Temperature100°CN/A
Integrated GPUApple M5 10-coreAdreno X2-90
GPU Base ClockN/A500 MHz
GPU Boost Clock2240 MHz1850 MHz
Shading Units12801536
TMUs8096
ROPs4048
Execution Units1606
GPU FLOPS5.7 TFLOPS5.7 TFLOPS
Neural Engine / NPU16-core Neural EngineHexagon NPU (80 TOPS)
Memory SupportLPDDR5X up to 32 GB, 153 GB/sLPDDR5X up to 128 GB, 228 GB/s
ECC SupportNoNo
ConnectivityWi-Fi 6E, Bluetooth 5.3Wi-Fi 7, Bluetooth 5.4, Optional 5G

Benchmark scores comparison:

Geekbench Benchmark results for the Snapdragon X2 Elite Extreme reveal a single-core score of approximately 4,080 and a multi-core score of 23,491. Apple M5 beats Snapdragon X2 Elite Extreme in single-core performance with a score of 4,263. This makes it extremely responsive for everyday tasks, gaming, and applications optimized for Apple’s ecosystem.

However, Snapdragon X2 Elite dominates multi-core performance. So, it is better for parallel processing tasks like video editing, 3D rendering, and AI workloads.

Geekbench Benchmarks

Here are the Geekbench 6 scores for both chips:

Benchmark TypeApple M5Snapdragon X2 Elite Extreme
Single-Core4,2634,080
Multi-Core17,86223,491

We also have Cinebench R23 benchmark numbers. This also shows Apple M5 leads in single-core while Snapdragon X2 Elite Extreme in multi-core.

Cinebench R23 Benchmarks

Benchmark TypeApple M5Snapdragon X2 Elite Extreme
Single-Core2,3992,020
Multi-Core15,57724,082

Apple M5 is excellent for macOS and iPadOS users. It delivers smooth app performance, fast gaming, and efficient video editing. The Neural Engine enhances AI features in apps like Final Cut Pro, Photoshop, and AI-driven utilities.

Snapdragon X2 Elite is perfect for Windows-based laptops or devices that need heavy multi-core performance and advanced AI capabilities. It is ideal for content creators, gamers, and AI developers.

Both the Apple M5 and Snapdragon X2 Elite are top-tier chips with their own strengths. Apple M5 is best for single-core tasks, macOS optimization, and energy efficiency. On the other hand, Snapdragon X2 Elite is better for multi-core tasks, AI/ML workloads, and Windows-based productivity. Choosing between them depends on your ecosystem preference and the kind of tasks you do. If you want energy-efficient laptops with exceptional single-core speed, Apple M5 is the choice. If you need extreme multi-core performance and AI processing, Snapdragon X2 Elite is unbeatable.

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About the Author: Deepanker Verma

Deepanker Verma is a well-known technology blogger and gadget reviewer based in India. He has been writing about Tech for over a decade.

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